Evidence-Based Screening (DSM-5 & ICD-11)

PHQ-9 Depression Self-Assessment:
Clinically Validated & Confidential

The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) is the global gold standard used by clinicians to assess depressive symptoms and measure severity. Answer 9 questions for an immediate, private evaluation.

100% Private (No data saved) Takes ~2 minutes Not a Diagnosis (Screening) Instant Severity Score
Progress 0 of 9 completed

Prompt: Over the last 2 weeks, how often have you been bothered by any of the following problems?

Medical Notice: This assessment is a standardized screening questionnaire and does not replace a formal medical or clinical diagnosis.

1
Little interest or pleasure in doing things (Anhedonia)
2
Feeling down, depressed, or hopeless
3
Trouble falling or staying asleep, or sleeping too much
4
Feeling tired or having little energy (Fatigue)
5
Poor appetite or overeating
6
Feeling bad about yourself — or that you are a failure or have let yourself or your family down
7
Trouble concentrating on things, such as reading or watching television
8
Moving or speaking so slowly that others could have noticed, or being fidgety / restless
9
Thoughts that you would be better off dead, or of hurting yourself in some way

Immediate Support & Crisis Helplines

You reported thoughts of death or self-harm. Please know that you do not have to carry this alone. Free, confidential, and compassionate help is available 24/7:

Your Total PHQ-9 Score
0 / 27
Minimal Symptoms
Important Notice: This score is an educational screening aid and not a medical or psychiatric diagnosis. Please share these findings with a licensed healthcare professional for definitive assessment.

Clinical Interpretation

Your score indicates minimal to no depressive symptoms.

Why a Single Test Is Only Part of the Picture

Depressive symptoms fluctuate daily. With Dypa, you can repeat the PHQ-9 bi-weekly, correlate it with sleep quality and daily activities, and generate clinician-ready PDF export reports for your therapist or psychiatrist.

Clinical Overview: What Does the PHQ-9 Measure?

Developed by Dr. Kurt Kroenke, Dr. Robert L. Spitzer, and Dr. Janet B.W. Williams (2001), the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) maps directly to the 9 diagnostic DSM-5 criteria and ICD-11 guidelines for major depressive episodes.

High Sensitivity & Specificity

At a cut-off score of 10 points, the PHQ-9 has an 88% sensitivity and 88% specificity for identifying clinically significant major depression.

Measurement-Based Care

In cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), a 5-point drop represents a clinically meaningful treatment response, allowing clinicians to tailor interventions accurately.

100% Privacy by Design

Neither this web questionnaire nor the Dypa app transmits your mental health data to third-party servers. Everything stays on your local device.

PHQ-9 Score Interpretation & Clinical Action Chart

Score Range Depression Severity Clinical Recommendation
0 – 4 Minimal / None No clinical treatment suggested. Maintain healthy sleep hygiene and stress management routines.
5 – 9 Mild Depression Watchful waiting, structured self-observation with Dypa mood diary, physical exercise, and behavioral activation.
10 – 14 Moderate Depression Clinical Threshold: Consultation with a physician or licensed therapist advised. Initiate outpatient counseling or CBT.
15 – 19 Moderately Severe Active treatment plan indicated (evidence-based psychotherapy and/or psychiatric medical evaluation).
20 – 27 Severe Depression Immediate clinical assessment by a mental health professional or psychiatric clinic recommended.

Related Guides, Screenings & CBT Tools

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Does this test provide a formal diagnosis?

No. The PHQ-9 is a validated screening tool designed to highlight symptom severity. A medical diagnosis must always be made by a licensed healthcare provider through comprehensive clinical evaluation.

What is the difference between PHQ-9 and PHQ-2?

The PHQ-2 consists only of the first two core questions (loss of interest and feeling down). If a respondent scores $\ge 3$ on the PHQ-2, clinicians administer the full 9-item questionnaire for comprehensive assessment.

How does Dypa assist in longitudinal symptom tracking?

In the Dypa app, you can retake the PHQ-9 every two weeks while recording daily mood, sleep, and triggers. Dypa plots your trajectory over time and generates clinical PDF reports for your therapist.